Generalizable Representation Learning for Mixture Domain Face Anti-Spoofing
نویسندگان
چکیده
Face anti-spoofing approach based on domain generalization (DG) has drawn growing attention due to its robustness for unseen scenarios. Existing DG methods assume that the label is known. However, in real-world applications, collected dataset always contains mixture domains, where unknown. In this case, most of existing may not work. Further, even if we can obtain as methods, think just a sub-optimal partition. To overcome limitation, propose dynamic adjustment meta-learning (D$^2$AM) without using labels, which iteratively divides domains via discriminative representation and trains generalizable face with meta-learning. Specifically, design feature Instance Normalization (IN) learning module (DRLM) extract features clustering. Moreover, reduce side effect outliers clustering performance, additionally utilize maximum mean discrepancy (MMD) align distribution sample prior distribution, improves reliability Extensive experiments show proposed method outperforms conventional DG-based including those utilizing labels. Furthermore, enhance interpretability through visualization.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Proceedings of the ... AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['2159-5399', '2374-3468']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v35i2.16199